Kattarvaazha

  • Botanical Name : Aloe barbadensis miller
  • English Name : Aloe Vera
  • Sanskrit Name : Kumari
  • Malayalam Name : Kattarvaazha (കറ്റാർവാഴ)
  • Part Used : Fleshy Stem

Overview

  • Aloe vera, a succulent plant of the genus Aloe, is widely distributed and is considered invasive in many regions.
  • An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula but thrives in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates worldwide.
  • The genus name Aloe is derived from the Arabic word (“alloeh”), meaning “bitter and shiny substance.”

Habitat

  • Aloe vera is native to the South-east Arabian Peninsula, primarily in the Hajar Mountains in North-eastern Oman and Eastern U.A.E.
  • Cultivated globally, it has become naturalized in North Africa, Sudan, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira Islands, Algarve region of Portugal, and wild areas in Spain, especially Murcia.

Phytochemistry

  • Aloe vera gel comprises water, amino acids, vitamins, lipids, sterols, tannins, and enzymes. Additionally, it contains phenol, saponin, and anthraquinones, contributing to its antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.

Nutritional Prowess

  • Used for its anti-diabetic and diuretic properties.
  • Applied for pain relief, anti-inflammation, and indigestion treatment.
  • Benefits the kidneys by acting on nephrons damaged by diabetes.
  • Drinking water boiled with Aloe leaves purifies the blood; consuming cooked leaves improves eyesight.

Dermatological Perks

  • Aloe vera gel moisturizes without greasiness, softening skin, unclogging pores, and treating dryness.
  • Soothes sunburn with its cooling and anti-inflammatory properties, protecting the skin.
  • Aids healing with minerals and antioxidants, reducing acne and promoting new cell growth.
  • Anti-aging properties reduce fine lines, wrinkles, and blemishes, increasing collagen production.
  • Brightens skin, reducing dark spots, age spots, and more.

Follicular Fortification

  • Strengthens hair with fatty acids, amino acids, and vitamins A, B12, C, and E.
  • Controls greasy hair by breaking down fats and stripping excess oil.
  • Provides protection from UV damage, maintaining shine and elasticity.
  • Promotes hair growth with aloenin, a compound aiding in conditions like alopecia, improving hair health and reducing breakage.
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